Patient resource

A Patient's Guide to Medications for Myositis

Clear, patient-friendly notes on medicines used in myositis care in India. Open the one you need — each medicine has its own page.

10 medicinesIndia brand namesSide effects & precautions

Please do not start, stop, or change any medicine without speaking to your doctor. The right medicine depends on your type of myositis, symptoms, age, test results, and overall health.

10 medicines

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Steroids (Corticosteroids)

Wysolone, Omnacortil, Medrol, Defza

Taken: Usually once daily in the morning (tablet, syrup, or IV)

Works in: A few days to 2 weeks

Cost: 💵1/5

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Methotrexate

Folitrax®, Rheumatrex®, Metoject®

Taken: Once a week only — tablet or injection under the skin

Works in: About 4–8 weeks; full benefit up to 3 months

Cost: 💵1/5

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IV Immunoglobulin (IVIG)

Immunorel®, Globucel®, IVIGAM®, Octagam®, Privigen®, Kiovig®, Flebogamma®

Taken: IV infusion every 3–4 weeks in hospital

Works in: Often 3–6 weeks, after the first one or two cycles

Cost: 💵💵💵💵4/5

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Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF)

CellCept®, Mycept®, Renodapt®, Mofilet®

Taken: Usually twice daily — tablets, capsules, or liquid

Works in: 8–12 weeks; maximum benefit 3–6 months

Cost: 💵💵2/5

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Azathioprine

Imuran®, Azoran®, Azapure®

Taken: Usually once daily tablets

Works in: 6–12 weeks; maximum benefit 3–6 months

Cost: 💵1/5

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Tofacitinib

Xeljanz®, Tofajak®, Tofatas®, Tofasafe®

Taken: Tablet twice daily, or extended-release once daily

Works in: Often 4–8 weeks

Cost: 💵1/5

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Tacrolimus

Pangraf®, Takfa®, Tacrograf®, Tacrotor®, Tbis®

Taken: Usually twice daily capsules — same time, same food pattern

Works in: 6–12 weeks; maximum benefit 3–4 months

Cost: 💵💵2/5

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Rituximab

MabThera®, Ristova®, Reditux®, Toritz®

Taken: IV infusion in hospital; often 2 doses 2 weeks apart

Works in: Usually 3–4 months

Cost: 💵💵💵💵4/5

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Newer therapy

Anifrolumab

Saphnelo®

Taken: IV infusion about 30 minutes, once every 4 weeks

Works in: Usually 3–6 months; skin often improves first

Cost: 💵💵💵💵💵5/5

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Experimental

CAR T-cell Therapy

No commercial brands available for myositis

Taken: One-time specialised hospital procedure after cell manufacturing

Works in: Immune changes in 2–4 weeks; symptoms may improve over months

Cost: 💵💵💵💵💵5/5

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Cost interpretation guide

Actual costs may vary depending on product pricing and the insurance status of the patient.

  • 💵1Very affordable, standard daily tablets.
  • 💵💵2Moderately priced daily tablets or capsules.
  • 💵💵💵3Higher cost, hospital administered, but only given once every 6 to 12 months.
  • 💵💵💵💵4Higher cost monthly hospital drip.
  • 💵💵💵💵💵5Higher cost monthly hospital drip, newly developed advanced therapy.

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New treatments and research

Medical research in myositis is advancing rapidly, including developments in India. See ongoing trials and emerging therapies.